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GRE vs GMAT: Which Should You Take?

Take the GRE for the widest range of graduate programmes; take the GMAT Focus if you're targeting competitive MBA programmes that prefer it.

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⚡ Quick answer: Take the GRE for the widest range of graduate programmes; take the GMAT Focus if you're targeting competitive MBA programmes that prefer it. Both are accepted by many of the same universities, so the best test is the one that fits your destination, your strengths and your timeline — compare them below.

GRE vs GMAT at a glance

GREGMAT
Used forMost Master's & PhD programmesMBA & business Master's
Score260–340 (+ AWA 0–6)205–805 (Focus Edition)
MathsCalculator allowedNo calculator (Quant)
Length~1h 58m~2h 15m
Best forBroad grad-school optionsTop business schools

Choose GRE if…

  • You're applying to a wide range of Master's or PhD programmes, not only business.
  • You want one test accepted by most graduate schools, including many MBA programmes.
  • You're stronger at vocabulary-based verbal reasoning and like having a calculator for the maths.
  • You're keeping your options open across several fields.
▶ Free GRE mock test

Choose GMAT if…

  • You're focused on competitive MBA or business Master's programmes, some of which still prefer the GMAT.
  • You're strong at data and quantitative reasoning and comfortable working without a calculator.
  • You want a score that business schools have benchmarked for years.
▶ Free GMAT mock test

Cost, results & validity

The GRE costs about US$220; the GMAT Focus Edition about US$275–300. Both scores are valid for 5 years. Most business schools now accept both — check each programme's stated preference before deciding.

Prices vary by country and change over time — always confirm the current fee and accepted test on the official test and university websites.

How to actually decide between GRE and GMAT

"Which is easier" is the wrong first question, and it is the one almost everyone asks. Neither test is easier in general; they are easier for different people, and the difference between them for you is usually smaller than the difference between preparing properly and not. Work through these in order instead.

  1. Start with acceptance, because it can end the decision immediately. List every institution, visa route or registration body you might apply to, then check which tests each accepts — and which version. If only one test clears all of them, you are finished; the rest of this page is interesting rather than useful. This is the step people skip, and skipping it is how someone sits the wrong test and pays twice.
  2. Then check the deadline against the results timeline. Turnaround differs between these two, and so does test-centre availability near popular deadlines. Work backwards from the date a score must be received — not sent — and leave room for one resit. If the calendar only permits the faster test, again, decision made.
  3. Only now compare format against your own weaknesses. This is where the table above earns its place, and the comparison worth making is section by section, not test by test. A candidate who freezes with a live examiner and one who cannot keep a train of thought speaking into a microphone should choose differently, and neither is a general fact about the tests.
  4. Sit a full timed mock of each before you pay. This is the only step that produces evidence rather than opinion, and it is free. Two complete papers cost you an afternoon and can save a test fee — sit them under real timing, because the difficulty that matters is the one that appears when you are tired and behind the clock.

You can do step four here, in full, today:

Both counts are read from the test files this site ships rather than estimated, and every question is checked before release so its answer key matches an option you can actually select.

One caution about switching late. If you have already prepared substantially for one test, changing to the other resets the format-specific work — the timing habits, the task patterns, the marking criteria — even though your English is unchanged. That is often a bigger cost than the score difference you were chasing. Switch when acceptance or the calendar forces it; be much slower to switch because the other test looks marginally easier.

Fees, turnaround times and acceptance change, sometimes mid-year. Confirm the current position on the official test websites and with each institution before booking — the figures here are for comparison.

Frequently asked questions

Is GRE easier than GMAT?
Neither is universally easier — it depends on your strengths. Take the GRE for the widest range of graduate programmes; take the GMAT Focus if you're targeting competitive MBA programmes that prefer it.
Which is more accepted, GRE or GMAT?
Take the GRE for the widest range of graduate programmes; take the GMAT Focus if you're targeting competitive MBA programmes that prefer it.
How much do GRE and GMAT cost, and how long are scores valid?
The GRE costs about US$220; the GMAT Focus Edition about US$275–300. Both scores are valid for 5 years. Most business schools now accept both — check each programme's stated preference before deciding.
Can I prepare for both GRE and GMAT for free?
Yes — LandingPrep has free full-length mock tests, strategy lessons and a band/score checker for both GRE and GMAT, so you can try each format before you pay for the real test.

Keep going — free practice

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